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The ORCA-Flash2.8 camera is suited for many imaging applications in the visible wavelength range that requires high resolution, high speed, and an exposure time between 20 µs and 10 seconds. Example applications are listed below.
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Super-resolution and Localization Microscopy
Complete figure explanations are available for this set of images. Clockwise
from top left:
Figure 1,
Figure 2,
Figure 3,
Figure 4.
Figure 1. The capability of the Flash 2.8 sCMOS camera in localization microscopy.
Figure 2. Histograms of the height of peak pixel after background subtraction.
Figure 3. Original TIRF image frames in the green box were used to build a movie.
Figure 4. Dependence of spatial resolution and the number of image frames in localization microscopy.
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High-speed imaging
- Top figure: Observation image
- Left graph: Temporal (Ca2+) dynamics (4 ROI)
- Sample: spontaneous (Ca2+) change of Fluo-4-loaded Ins-1 cells
- Acquisition setting: 45 fps (exposure time: 22 ms)
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Comparison of resolution
- Bright field observation
- Sample: diatom test plate
- Objective lens: Plan Apo 40x
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Comparison of field of view
- Fluorescence observation
- Sample: FluoCell prepared slide #2 (BODIPY)
- Objective lens: Plan APO 40x
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High sensitivity, high resolution imaging
- Superimposed trichrome stain
- Sample: FluoCells prepared slide #2
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The ORCA-D2 dual CCD camera is suited for dual wavelength imaging in the visible and NIR wavelengths that requires high resolution and an exposure time between 117 µs and 60 seconds. Example applications are listed below.
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Ca2+ and PKC dual imaging using Fluo-4 and DsRed (optical block: DM 550 nm)
The images to the left show fluorescence signal from Fluo-4 AM loaded cells expressing PKC-DsRed when excited by 480 nm light. Observable in this time sequence
is the translocation of PKC-DsRed to the cell membrane concurrent with free Ca2+ elevation in response to a depolarizing stimulus.
- Sample: Ins-1 cell (insulin-producing cell)
- ORCA-D2 optical block: A11400-04 (DM 550 nm, Em1 520 nm/35 nm, Em2 593 nm/40 nm)
- Microscope: Olympus IX71
- Objective lens: Olympus UPlanAPO 60x / 1.20 W
Samples images courtesy of Hideo Mogami, Ph.D.
Dept. of Physiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine.
Dept. of Environmental Biology, Okazaki Inst. for Integrative Bioscience |
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Ca2+ measurement using YellowCameleon 3.6 (optical block: DM 510 nm)
The images to the left are an example of ratio imaging. Separated CFP and YFP (FRET) are measured with dual CCD devices. This sequence observed
the YellowCameleon 3.6 (Ca2+ sensor based on CFP-YFP FRET) expressed Ins-1 cell response with a depolarizing stimulus.
- Sample: Ins-1 cell
(insulin-producing cell)
- ORCA-D2 optical block: A11400-03 (DM 510 nm, Em1 483 nm/32 nm, Em2 542 nm/27 nm)
- Microscope: Olympus IX71
- Objective lens: Olympus LUCPlanFLN 60x, NA 0.70
Samples courtesy of Hideo Mogami, Ph.D.
Dept. of Physiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine.
Dept. of Environmental Biology, Okazaki Inst. for Integrative Bioscience |
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ORCA-D2 compared to conventional CCD image sensor
The low light mode image (ORCA-D2) compared to a conventional high-sensitivity CCD device (ICX285) which is used for scientific ccd cameras.
The brightness profile of the
area
shown in the graph
is marked with white horizontal line
on the sample image. |
The ImagEM cameras are suited for many ultra-low-light imaging applications in the visible and NIR wavelengths that require high sensitivity, high speed, and an exposure time of 10 µs or more.

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Luminescence imaging of HeLa cells expressing Renilla Luciferase
This image is displayed by overlapping luminescence image (pseudocolor) and actual image
- Objective lens: 10x
- Cooling method: water cooling (-80 C)
- EM gain: 200x
- Exposure time: 5 min
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Single fluorescent molecules in HeLa cells expressing H2B-GFP fusion protein
- EM gain: 1200x
- Exposure time: 30.5 ms
- Data courtesy of
- Dr. Makio Tokunaga,
National Institute of Genetics
- Dr. Kumiko Sogawa, RIKEN RCAI
- Dr. Hiroshi Kimura,
HMRO Kyoto Univ. Faculty of Medicine
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Confocal calcium ion imaging of HeLa cell expressing yellow Cameleon
3.6
This image shows changes of histamine stimulated calcium ion with
two Z positions and four time lapse.
- Objective lens: 100x
- EM gain: 300x
- Exposure time: 100 ms
- Confocal unit:
CSU by Yokogawa Electric Co.
- CFP/YFP FRET:
2 wavelength imaging,
W-view optics A8509
- Z scan: 19 slices/2.5 s
Piezoelectric Z stage
Data courtesy of Dr. Kenji Nagai, Dr. Kenta Saito
Hokkaido Univ. Nikon imaging center |
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